VIN Decoder - Check Your VIN Number

Ford Safety Ratings by VIN

Enter your Ford VIN to see the official NHTSA crash-test ratings for that exact vehicle: the overall 5-star score plus frontal, side and rollover results. The same lookup also shows how many recalls, owner complaints and federal investigations are on record, so you get a full safety picture in one place. All data comes straight from the U.S. government.

How the star rating works

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration crash-tests vehicles and scores them from one to five stars, where five is the safest. There are separate scores for a frontal crash, a side crash and rollover resistance, and an overall score that combines them. Not every vehicle is tested, so older, low-volume or heavy-duty models may show “Not rated” — that means no test was done, not that the vehicle is unsafe.

The safety picture beyond the stars

Stars only cover crash tests. This tool also pulls the counts of open recalls, owner-filed complaints and any federal investigations for your vehicle, because a car can earn five stars and still have recalls you should act on. Use the recall count as a prompt to run our recall check by VIN for the full details.

Methodology and sources

The VIN is decoded by NHTSA vPIC to get the year, make and model, then matched to the NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings program. Ratings, complaint counts, recall counts and investigation counts all come from the official NHTSA ratings service. We display the figures exactly as published.

What this tool will not tell you

A star rating applies to a body style and drivetrain, not to your individual car’s condition or history. “Not rated” simply means NHTSA never tested that configuration. The complaint count reflects what owners reported to NHTSA; it is not a reliability score and is affected by how many of that model are on the road.

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Global VIN Check

Supports VINs from all over the world.

How to read VIN code?

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What Is a VIN Code for Cars?

A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique 17-character code that serves as a car's fingerprint. It contains specific information about the vehicle and is used for identification and tracking purposes.

A VIN provides detailed information about:

  • Manufacturer
  • Model
  • Engine type
  • Production year
  • Assembly plant
  • Serial number

VINs are globally recognized and standardized for vehicle identification.

How Does a VIN Code Work?

A VIN is divided into three main sections, each providing specific information about the vehicle.

1. World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) - Characters 1-3

This section identifies the manufacturer and country of origin.

Examples: "1HG = Honda, made in the USA", "JHM = Honda, made in Japan"

2. Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) - Characters 4-9

This section provides details about the vehicle's model, engine type, body style, and includes a check digit (9th character).

3. Vehicle Identifier Section (VIS) - Characters 10-17

This section reveals the model year (10th character), manufacturing plant (11th), and serial number (12-17).

Examples: "Y in the 10th spot = 2000", "A = 2010", "L = 2020"

Why Is the VIN Important?

VINs are essential for various purposes:

  • Checking vehicle history reports
  • Registering a car
  • Buying or selling a vehicle
  • Insurance purposes
  • Verifying stolen vehicles
  • Recalls and warranty claims

You can typically find the VIN on the dashboard, door frame, or in registration documents.

Want to Decode a VIN?

Ford VIN Decoder is a fast and easy tool to get detailed vehicle information including specifications, manufacturing details, engine type, trim level, and production year.

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