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Ford Granada VIN Decoder: Generations, Engines and VIN Lookup Guide

Every Ford Granada carries an identification number, and reading it is the quickest way to confirm what a particular car really is before you trust a listing. The Granada was Ford of Europe’s executive car from 1972 to 1985, sold as a saloon, a coupe and an estate, and it became a fixture on European roads and television screens alike. The number confirms the model year, the engine the car left the line with and the plant that built it, and for cars from the early 1980s it follows the modern 17 character VIN. You can run a Granada number through the decoder at the top of this page, and the guide below explains how the number is built, walks through both generations, and points out what to check when you look one over.

Ford Granada Mk2 saloon, around 1980
Ford Granada Mk2, around 1980. Photo by Charles01, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How a Ford Granada VIN is put together

From the early 1980s the Granada uses the 17 character VIN, which splits into three blocks where the same position always carries the same kind of information. Earlier cars from the 1970s use a shorter Ford chassis number and have to be read with period references rather than a modern decoder. The first three characters are the World Manufacturer Identifier, and most Granadas begin with WF0, the code for Ford built passenger cars in Europe. Characters four through eight describe the car, including the body and, most usefully, the engine, which is where a four cylinder is set apart from the smooth Cologne V6. The ninth character is a check digit that validates the whole number. The last eight characters describe the individual car, with position ten the model year, position eleven the plant and the final six the sequential build number. The quick reference below covers the clues you will use most often when you read a Ford Granada VIN.

VIN clue What it means
WMI WF0 Ford Granada built by Ford in Europe
Position 8 Engine code, for example a Pinto four, a Cologne V6 or a diesel
Position 9 Check digit that validates the whole VIN
Position 10 Model year code, for example C is 1982 and E is 1984
Position 11 Assembly plant code, such as Cologne or Dagenham

You will find the number behind the windscreen, on the plate in the door area and on the registration documents, and matching them is the first check worth doing.

How a 17-character Ford VIN is structured
12345678910111213141516171-3 World manufacturer (WMI)4-8 Vehicle description (VDS)9 Check digit10 Model year11 Assembly plant12-17 Serial number

Ford Granada VIN position by position

This is the European Granada, Ford’s large executive car. Cars from the 1981 model year on use the seventeen character VIN, while the earlier ones carry a shorter Ford number, so the first step is to check which side of 1981 your car sits on.

Position Name What it tells you on a Granada
1 to 3 World Manufacturer Identifier WF0 marks a Ford built in Europe, the origin of the Granada
4 to 8 Vehicle descriptor Body style, trim and engine, where a four cylinder is separated from the smooth V6
9 Check digit A calculated character that validates the rest of the VIN
10 Model year A single character, listed in the chart below
11 Assembly plant The European Ford factory that built the car
12 to 17 Serial number The build sequence unique to that Granada

Ford Granada model year codes (position 10)

For the cars that carry the seventeen character VIN, the tenth character reads as follows.

Model year Code in position 10
Ford Granada 1981 B
Ford Granada 1982 C
Ford Granada 1983 D
Ford Granada 1984 E
Ford Granada 1985 F
Ford Granada 1986 G
Ford Granada 1987 H
Ford Granada 1988 J
Ford Granada 1989 K
Ford Granada 1990 L
Ford Granada 1991 M
Ford Granada 1992 N
Ford Granada 1993 P
Ford Granada 1994 R

Where to find the VIN on a Ford Granada

On the Granada the VIN is stamped on the body and shown on a plate in the engine bay, and on the later cars it also reads through the base of the windscreen. On a survivor of this age, check the number against the plate and the paperwork, since rust and time have thinned out the honest cars.

Reading a Granada VIN in practice

Take a car whose VIN opens with WF0 and shows H in position ten. That places it as a European built Ford from the 1987 model year. The descriptor section then shows the body and whether it is a four cylinder or a V6, and the closing six digits are the car’s own serial number.

A short history, generation by generation

The first Granada arrived in 1972 as Ford’s large car for Europe, offered with four cylinder and V6 engines and even a handsome coupe. The second generation of 1977 grew more formal and is the one most people remember, with the 2.8 litre Cologne V6 in the plush Ghia models and a diesel option for high mileage drivers. The Granada name continued into the Scorpio era, and the car was retired in its original form in 1985. The table below sums up both generations.

Generation Years Body styles Key engines
Ford Granada Mk1 1972 to 1977 Saloon, coupe, estate 1.7 to 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 V6
Ford Granada Mk2 1977 to 1985 Saloon, estate 1.7 to 2.0, 2.3 and 2.8 V6, 2.1 diesel

Ford Granada engines and specifications

Because the engine code is part of the number, a proper check confirms the engine the car was born with. The figures below cover the main engines, with power as a range because output changed across the years.

Configuration Years Power Layout
Ford Granada 2.0 Pinto 1977 to 1985 about 100 hp Inline-4 petrol
Ford Granada 2.8 Cologne V6 1977 to 1985 about 135 to 160 hp V6 petrol
Ford Granada 3.0 Essex V6 1972 to 1977 about 138 hp V6 petrol
Ford Granada 2.5 diesel 1978 to 1985 about 63 to 69 hp Inline-4 diesel

Ford Granada by model year

Buyers searching for a specific year want to know what they are getting, so the table below maps several model years to their VIN year code, generation and engine options. Cars from the 1970s predate the 17 character VIN and use a shorter chassis number.

Model year VIN year code Generation Engine options
Ford Granada 1981 B Mk2 2.0, 2.8 V6, 2.5 diesel
Ford Granada 1982 C Mk2 2.0, 2.8 V6, 2.5 diesel
Ford Granada 1983 D Mk2 2.0, 2.8 V6, 2.5 diesel
Ford Granada 1984 E Mk2 2.0, 2.8 V6, 2.5 diesel
Ford Granada 1985 F Mk2 2.0, 2.8 V6, 2.5 diesel

Reliability and the things worth checking

The Granada is generally robust, but every survivor is old now, so condition matters far more than reputation. Always run the VIN through the relevant recall and history check, and look closely at the points below.

Engine or area What to check
Ford Granada Cologne V6 Smooth and durable, confirm cooling system condition and history
Ford Granada Pinto four Simple and tough, watch for camshaft wear from poor oil changes
Ford Granada diesel Slow but long lived, check for the usual high mileage diesel wear
Ford Granada body Rust in arches, sills and suspension mounts is the main enemy on survivors

Buying a used Ford Granada

When you find one worth pursuing, read the number first and make sure the model year, engine and body line up with the advertisement. The V6 Ghia models are the ones to have, so confirm the engine and trim, and on every Granada spend your time checking for corrosion, which is the thing most likely to end an otherwise sound car. When you are ready, enter your Ford Granada number in the decoder above to confirm the year, engine and plant, then use the advice here to make sure the car is genuinely what it claims to be.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the VIN on a Ford Granada?
You can find the Ford Granada VIN at the base of the windshield on the driver side, on the certification label in the driver door jamb, and in the registration and insurance documents.
How do I decode a Ford Granada VIN for free?
Enter the 17-character VIN into the decoder at the top of this page. It reads the manufacturer and country, the model year, the assembly plant and the engine family, and shows the result in a few seconds.
What model year is my Ford Granada?
The tenth character of the VIN is the model year code. Enter your Ford Granada VIN above and the decoder translates that character into the exact year.
How can I check a Ford Granada for recalls by VIN?
Decode the VIN first to confirm the vehicle, then run the same number through the official NHTSA recall database to see any open safety recalls for your Ford Granada.
What engine does my Ford Granada have?
The engine is encoded in positions four to eight of the VIN. Decoding your Ford Granada VIN above confirms the engine the vehicle was built with, which is useful for ordering parts and for spotting swaps.

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How to read VIN code?

1
H
G
B
H
4
1
J
X
M
N
1
0
9
1
8
6

What Is a VIN Code for Cars?

A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique 17-character code that serves as a car's fingerprint. It contains specific information about the vehicle and is used for identification and tracking purposes.

A VIN provides detailed information about:

  • Manufacturer
  • Model
  • Engine type
  • Production year
  • Assembly plant
  • Serial number

VINs are globally recognized and standardized for vehicle identification.

How Does a VIN Code Work?

A VIN is divided into three main sections, each providing specific information about the vehicle.

1. World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) - Characters 1-3

This section identifies the manufacturer and country of origin.

Examples: "1HG = Honda, made in the USA", "JHM = Honda, made in Japan"

2. Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) - Characters 4-9

This section provides details about the vehicle's model, engine type, body style, and includes a check digit (9th character).

3. Vehicle Identifier Section (VIS) - Characters 10-17

This section reveals the model year (10th character), manufacturing plant (11th), and serial number (12-17).

Examples: "Y in the 10th spot = 2000", "A = 2010", "L = 2020"

Why Is the VIN Important?

VINs are essential for various purposes:

  • Checking vehicle history reports
  • Registering a car
  • Buying or selling a vehicle
  • Insurance purposes
  • Verifying stolen vehicles
  • Recalls and warranty claims

You can typically find the VIN on the dashboard, door frame, or in registration documents.

Want to Decode a VIN?

Ford VIN Decoder is a fast and easy tool to get detailed vehicle information including specifications, manufacturing details, engine type, trim level, and production year.

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